LOAD INDEX INTO CACHEtbl_index_list
[,tbl_index_list
] ...tbl_index_list
:tbl_name
[[INDEX|KEY] (index_name
[,index_name
] ...)] [IGNORE LEAVES]
The LOAD INDEX INTO
CACHE
statement preloads a table index into the key
cache to which it has been assigned by an explicit
CACHE INDEX
statement, or into
the default key cache otherwise.
LOAD INDEX INTO
CACHE
is used only for MyISAM
tables.
The IGNORE LEAVES
modifier causes only blocks
for the nonleaf nodes of the index to be preloaded.
The following statement preloads nodes (index blocks) of indexes
for the tables t1
and t2
:
mysql> LOAD INDEX INTO CACHE t1, t2 IGNORE LEAVES;
+---------+--------------+----------+----------+
| Table | Op | Msg_type | Msg_text |
+---------+--------------+----------+----------+
| test.t1 | preload_keys | status | OK |
| test.t2 | preload_keys | status | OK |
+---------+--------------+----------+----------+
This statement preloads all index blocks from
t1
. It preloads only blocks for the nonleaf
nodes from t2
.
The syntax of LOAD
INDEX INTO CACHE
enables you to specify that only
particular indexes from a table should be preloaded. The current
implementation preloads all the table's indexes into the cache,
so there is no reason to specify anything other than the table
name.
LOAD INDEX INTO
CACHE ... IGNORE LEAVES
fails unless all indexes in a
table have the same block size. (Prior to MySQL 5.0.87, it fails
even without IGNORE LEAVES
.) You can
determine index block sizes for a table by using
myisamchk -dv and checking the
Blocksize
column.
User Comments
If you get an error like:
| preload_keys | error | Indexes use different block sizes |
| preload_keys | status | Operation failed |
, then you probably have variable-length columns in one of the indices.
The fix is to find a relevant constant-length part for the indexed columns and to index only that fixed-length part.
I'm not sure if variable-length keys aren't cached at all or if just this preload-command fails.
The only privilege needed for a user is the SELECT privilege for the given table(s).
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