The content of the security options portion of the MySQL Server Instance Configuration Wizard will depend on whether this is a new installation, or modifying an existing installation.
Setting the root password for a new installation
It is strongly recommended that you set a
root
password for your MySQL
server, and the MySQL Server Instance Config
Wizard requires by default that you do so. If you do not
wish to set a root
password, uncheck the
box next to the Modify Security
Settings option.
To set the root
password, enter the
desired password into both the New root
password and
Confirm boxes.
Setting the root password for an existing installation
If you are modifying the configuration of an existing
configuration, or you are installing an upgrade and the
MySQL Server Instance Configuration Wizard has detected an
existing MySQL system, then you must enter the existing
password for root
before changing the
configuration information.
If you want to change the current root
password, enter the desired new password into both the
New root password and
Confirm boxes.
To allow root
logins from across the network,
check the box next to the Enable root access from
remote machines option. This decreases the
security of your root
account.
To create an anonymous user account, check the box next to the Create An Anonymous Account option. Creating an anonymous account can decrease server security and cause login and permission difficulties. For this reason, it is not recommended.